Gospel of John
Chapter XI

King James Bible Text

Study Notes Commentary

1 Now a certain man was sick, named Lazarus, of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha.

Verse 1 Lazarus, Mary and Martha are brother and sisters – Jesus’ beloved disciples from Bethany!
 

2 (It was that Mary which anointed the Lord with ointment, and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.) Verse 2 John is speaking of the Mary who, in an act of love, put ointment on Jesus’ feet and wiped them with her hair!
 

3 Therefore his sisters sent unto him, saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick.

Verse 3 The women are calling on Jesus to let Him know their brother Lazarus is "one sick dude!"
 

4 When Jesus heard that, he said, This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby.

Verse 4 Jesus is using Lazarus as an example of miraculous healing – He knows there is no death! Read on!

 

5 Now Jesus loved Martha, and her sister, and Lazarus.

Verse 5 Think of the ones you love!
 

6 When he had heard therefore that he was sick, he abode two days still in the same place where he was.

Verse 6 Jesus is waiting for direction from God before He goes to Lazarus! You too, can trust that God is directing you right now! He is!

7 Then after that saith he to his disciples, Let us go into Judaea again.

Verse 7 Now Jesus goes to Judaea with total certainty! Can you feel His energy?

8 His disciples say unto him, Master, the Jews of late sought to stone thee; and goest thou thither again?

Verse 8 Jesus is not afraid of anything – He knows God is with Him! Do you know God is with you right now?
 

9 Jesus answered, Are there not twelve hours in the day? If any man walk in the day, he stumbleth not, because he seeth the light of this world.

Verses 9 & 10 Jesus answers simply! He gives his disciples the example that in daylight you can see to walk, but in the dark of night, you can’t see where you’re going! If you walk in ignorance –"spiritual darkness," you only stumble – because there’s no understanding – no God Light in you!

 

10 But if a man walk in the night, he stumbleth, because there is no light in him.

11 These things said he: and after that he saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep.

Verse 11 Hooray – there’s a miracle about to happen! Jesus is going to wake Lazarus, that is, raise him from the sleep of the dead!
 
12 Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleep, he shall do well. Verse 12 The disciples say, "If Lazarus is only sleeping, there’s no problem!"

13 Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he had spoken of taking of rest in sleep.

Verse 13 Jesus is talking about death, but they think that He means, "asleep in his bed."
 

14 Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead.
 

Verse 14 Lazarus is "dead" because of the idea of death. This world is the belief in death – Jesus knows there is no death. Now you know it!

15 And I am glad for your sakes that I was not there, to the intent ye may believe; nevertheless let us go unto him.

Verse 15 Jesus says, "For your sakes, I’m glad I wasn’t there, so that you can believe!" He knows Lazarus can’t die! "Come on, let’s go!"
 

16 Then said Thomas, which is called Didymus, unto his fellowdisciples, Let us also go, that we may die with him.

Verse 16 Thomas is the disciple who always doubts what Jesus is saying – he tells the others they should all go and die with Lazarus! Whatever for?

17 Then when Jesus came, he found that he had lain in the grave four days already.

Verse 17 Poor old Lazarus has been in the grave for four days! (Hope the weather wasn’t too hot!)
18 Now Bethany was nigh unto Jerusalem, about fifteen furlongs off: Verse 18 Bethany was village within walking distance of Jerusalem.
19 And many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary, to comfort them concerning their brother. Verse 19 See how human beings love to gather around death! It’s a bad habit! Wouldn’t you rather celebrate Life? YOURS!

20 Then Martha, as soon as she heard that Jesus was coming, went and met him: but Mary sat still in the house.

Verse 20 Do you think Martha knows Jesus has a miracle in mind for her brother? Do you wonder why Mary stays behind?

21 Then said Martha unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.

Verse 21 Martha tells Jesus of her faith and trust in Him!

 

22 But I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God will give it thee.

Verse 22 And now she tells Him of her trust in God! Do you have any idea of the power in declaring your faith? Declare it – so you can know it! Yea!

23 Jesus saith unto her, Thy brother shall rise again.

Verse 23 Jesus tells Martha that Lazarus is okay! He’s alive!
 

24 Martha saith unto him, I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day.

Verse 24 Martha thinks Jesus is talking about "resurrection day – the day of judgment," after death! No way!
 
25 Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live:

Verse 25 Jesus is your Savior! He’s telling you that there is Life only in God! A human is already dead in his mind because he doesn’t know what he is, or where he’s from!
 

26 And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?

Verse 26 Jesus is the answer! Do you, personally, believe Jesus? When you do – you will have learned that you cannot die; that Life is Eternal! Believest thou this?

27 She saith unto him, Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world.

Verse 27 Martha tells Jesus she believes He is the promised Christ – the Son of God! God bless Martha! God bless you! God bless everyone!

28 And when she had so said, she went her way, and called Mary her sister secretly, saying, The Master is come, and calleth for thee.

Verse 28 Martha calls Mary from her sadness, and tells her that Jesus is calling for her!

 

29 As soon as she heard that, she arose quickly, and came unto him.

Verse 29 Mary is waking up from her "sleep" of sadness and pain! Are you?

30 Now Jesus was not yet come into the town, but was in that place where Martha met him.

Verse 30 A "meeting of the Mind" of Jesus and Martha! God is the Mind with which you think! Remember that, and stay in the meeting place!

31 The Jews then which were with her in the house, and comforted her, when they saw Mary, that she rose up hastily and went out, followed her, saying, She goeth unto the grave to weep there.

Verse 31 The Jews think they know what is happening! No way! Jesus has a plan for a miraculous happening – raising Lazarus from the dead! Do you feel the excitement in this story? There really is no time to weep!
 

32 Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw him, she fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.

Verse 32 Mary is saying to Jesus that He should have come sooner to save her brother from dying! Boy, is she in for a surprise! Jesus is the resurrection – trust in Him!
 

33 When Jesus therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came with her, he groaned in the spirit, and was troubled.

Verse 33 Can you understand how Jesus is feeling after all His teaching and explaining that there is no death? No wonder he "groaned in the spirit!"
 

34 And said, Where have ye laid him? They said unto him, Lord, come and see.

Verse 34 "Okay," says Jesus, "where’s the body? Where is he buried?"

35 Jesus wept.

 

Verse 35 "Jesus wept." This is the most beautiful sentence in the book of John! Can you feel Jesus’ love for them in their misunderstanding?

36 Then said the Jews, Behold how he loved him!

Verse 36 Jesus weeps for the "living" who do not understand Him! The Jews think He is crying for the dead!

37 And some of them said, Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died?

Verse 37 The Jews believe Lazarus is really dead and ask why is it that Jesus can open the blind man’s eyes – yet it looks like He let Lazarus die!
 

38 Jesus therefore again groaning in himself cometh to the grave. It was a cave, and a stone lay upon it.

Verse 38 The burial place is sealed shut! Jesus sees the situation as it is!
 

39 Jesus said, Take ye away the stone. Martha, the sister of him that was dead, saith unto him, Lord, by this time he stinketh: for he hath been dead four days.

Verse 39 Martha doesn’t understand what Jesus is going to do, so she complains to Him, "Lord, by this time he stinketh!!" Well, does Jesus perform miracles, or doesn’t He?

40 Jesus saith unto her, Said I not unto thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God?

Verse 40 Jesus tells you that if you believe, you will see the glory of God! He is telling you that right now! Now, let Jesus do his job!

41 Then they took away the stone from the place where the dead was laid. And Jesus lifted up his eyes, and said, Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard me.
 
Verse 41 Even before He looks inside the tomb, Jesus thanks God for hearing Him! He talks to God His Father all the time, sure his Father hears him! Everything Jesus does shows you the way! With gratitude in your heart, you can talk to God all through the day, certain He hears you! Yea!

42 And I knew that thou hearest me always: but because of the people which stand by I said it, that they may believe that thou hast sent me.

Verse 42 Jesus is sure that God hears His every word – He knows it! But the people need to learn that God sent Him to them, so they may believe in Him! Don’t you want His certainty for yourself?
43 And when he thus had spoken, he cried with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth. Verse 43 It’s time for Lazarus to wake up from his dream of death! "Lazarus – come forth!" Here he comes!
 
44 And he that was dead came forth, bound hand and foot with graveclothes: and his face was bound about with a napkin. Jesus saith unto them, Loose him, and let him go.

Verse 44 My goodness, Lazarus is quite the sight! All Jesus is ever telling you is to "wake up" from your dream of death and be free! Let go of all your resentments and grievances now!
 

45 Then many of the Jews which came to Mary, and had seen the things which Jesus did, believed on him.

Verse 45 Now that the Jews have seen the miracle with their own eyes, they believe what Jesus is saying! Seeing is believing and believing is seeing!

46 But some of them went their ways to the Pharisees, and told them what things Jesus had done.

Verse 46 Okay! Some of the Jews believe Jesus’ miracle! But some go to report Jesus’ works to the Pharisees.
 
47 Then gathered the chief priests and the Pharisees a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles. Verse 47 Do you think the priests and Pharisees are worried about what Jesus is doing? You bet! Jesus is a total threat to the religious leaders! Is He a threat to your plans?
48 If we let him thus alone, all men will believe on him: and the Romans shall come and take away both our place and nation.


 
Verse 48 The priests and Pharisees really are in a panic! They are afraid Jesus’ followers will rebel against Rome and they will lose power!

You think you know what the problem is, then you make a plan to fix it! When did your plan ever work? Look at where you find yourself!

49 And one of them, named Caiaphas, being the high priest that same year, said unto them, Ye know nothing at all,

 

Verse 49 Caiaphas is the voice of fear! He tells the priests that they have no idea how powerful Jesus really is! He (his whole world/his belief system) is threatened by the truth Jesus brings! He, his whole world, his belief system – it’s all self-identity!

50 Nor consider that it is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation perish not.
 
Verse 50 "It’s better to kill Jesus than for the whole nation to go down!" Stop, Caiaphas/you! The identity you try to protect in resisting Jesus is completely false! Somewhere you know that! So who are you really?

51 And this spake he not of himself: but being high priest that year, he prophesied that Jesus should die for that nation;

Verse 51 Caiaphas knows that the people now believe in Jesus! He is afraid that, as a high priest, he will lose control of the nation! He wants Jesus killed!
52 And not for that nation only, but that also he should gather together in one the children of God that were scattered abroad. Verse 52 Caiaphas has plans for the whole Jewish race to unite in one nation! Sound familiar? Has it ever worked?

 
53 Then from that day forth they took counsel together for to put him to death

 
Verse 53 This "kill Jesus" idea is what frightens you into not trusting in God! You believe that if God allowed Jesus to die then you have no hope at all! You were badly taught! God loves you and does not know of the death of His Son!
54 Jesus therefore walked no more openly among the Jews; but went thence unto a country near to the wilderness, into a city called Ephraim, and there continued with his disciples.

Verse 54 Jesus has only one purpose and that is to teach His beloved disciples! What does he teach? Love your enemies! Do good to those who hurt you and despise you!
 

55 And the Jews’ passover was nigh at hand: and many went out of the country up to Jerusalem before the passover, to purify themselves.

Verse 55 "Purify" means to cleanse! Before the feast, many went up from the towns to Jerusalem to cleanse themselves of their "sins!" It’s a religious custom!
 

56 Then sought they for Jesus, and spake among themselves, as they stood in the temple, What think ye, that he will not come to the feast?

Verse 56 The Jews are at the temple, wondering if Jesus will show Himself at the Passover feast! What do you think?

 

57 Now both the chief priests and the Pharisees had given a commandment, that, if any man knew where he were, he should shew it, that they might take him.

Verse 57 This is getting serious! J There’s an APB out! The Establishment is threatened! Will anyone turn Him in? Yes – if money is involved – read on! What would you do for money?

 

Home           Chapter XI           Next

       HOME      INDEX     CHAPTER 2